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Open-Source Data

Warning

This page is a work in progress and may be incomplete. If you have suggestions for additional data sources, please open an issue on GitHub.

A curated list of open-source data sources for use with EPM, categorized by type.

Data Resolution Source Description Comment Website
Electricity demand Yearly — Historical data — OWID, GitHub
Electricity demand Hourly ENTSO-E Monthly and hourly load values — Excel, Transparency Platform
Electricity demand Hourly Toktarova et al., 2019 Long-term global load projections Synthetic profile —
GDP — — GDP dataset — DataDryad
Generation Europe PowerPlantMatching Downloadable CSV, used with PyPSA — GitHub
Generation — Global Energy Monitor Global Integrated Power Tracker: unit-level data worldwide — GEM
Generation — Global Power Plant Database Plant details including capacity, fuel, ownership Not maintained anymore GitHub
Heating demand Hourly atlite Python library for deriving power systems data from weather — atlite docs
Hydro Power — EIA Total energy production of existing plants Calibration of runoff time series from reanalysis data EIA
Hydro Power Hourly atlite Power systems data derived from weather — atlite docs
Hydro Power Monthly GRDC Global river discharge and runoff data Estimate streamflow and hydropower generation GRDC
Hydro Power — IRENA - Sterl et al., 2022 Hydropower profiles across Africa Atlas for energy modelling Paper, Data
Electricity demand Hourly synde Modelled demand under different SSPs using GEGIS — GitHub
Solar PV Hourly Renewables.ninja — Not validated vs observed output —
Solar PV — Global Solar Atlas — — Atlas
Solar PV — Autopilot for energy models — — Paper
Solar PV — pv-lib Python library for modeling PV systems — GitHub
Solar PV Hourly atlite — — atlite docs
Wind Power Hourly Renewables.ninja — Not validated vs observed output —
Wind Power — Autopilot for energy models — — Paper
Wind Power — atlite — — atlite docs
Wind Power — Global Wind Atlas — — Atlas
Solar PV + Wind — Sterl et al., 2022 All-Africa dataset of supply regions for PV and wind Open-access for energy models Paper
Solar PV + Wind — Sterl et al., 2020 Smart renewable electricity portfolios in West Africa — Paper
All — OSeMOSYS Data used in Brinkerink et al., 2021 — Paper
All — PyPSA-Earth Global electricity model workflow — Docs
All Yearly — Global power data for 85 geographies Includes emissions and demand Ember
All — ENERGYDATA.INFO Open data platform for the energy sector — Data portal
Hydro Power — FAO Geo-referenced database on dams — FAO
Hydro Power — Global Dam Watch Global Reservoir and Dam Database — GRAND
Hydro Power — Future Hydropower Reservoirs and Dams Dataset from Global Dam Watch — FHReD